
Originally Posted by
crocodilian
Then you're misreading what I wrote.
If your parents had another child, and that second child was your identical twin -- that's the same kind of contingent improbability that "changing one thing" and having World War II happen the same way implies.
You as an organism are the end result of millions of contingencies, so are major historical events. They wouldn't and can't happen the "same way twice".
Change even the slightest variable in history -- or change nothing and just roll the dice again-- and it would come out differently.
As I say, Fringe addressed this question directly, in a brilliant episode, "The Plateau" (S03E03).
In the episode, Milo causes events by a precise forward calculation of contingencies. Its a fascinating speculation. Its also physically impossible, which makes it brilliant science fiction, but definitely fiction.
Our universe is built on contingencies, that are inherently unknowable, and if repeated twice, won't happen the same way twice. That's true at the most fundamental level-- watch two U238 atoms and wait for them to decay to Plutonium. These events are unknowable, and two otherwise identical systems will nonetheless behave differently.
Change nothing, not the Treaty of Versailles, not the Occupation of the Rheinland, not one variable, and "run" the simulation a second time, and you'd get some completely different result. In fact, the only thing we know for sure is that you couldn't possibly get the same result. That there was some fundamental strategic and cultural tension in Europe after WWI is about all you can say, but not what form the resolution would take. Might have been war. Might have been a social movement. How likely was a South African lawyer to evict the British from India non-violently? That's pretty remote too . . . play out India 1947 a million times and Gandhi is as unlikely as Hitler.
So I'm saying, quite emphatically, that this statement is wrong:
There are no "domino"s. There is no "recipe". World history isn't like a mechanical experiment. Run the scenario a second time, a third time, a millionth time, and you would _not_ get the same result, even if you changed not one starting condition.
Is that clearer?
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